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HomeVehicle CodeDiv. 7Ch. 2Art. 2§ 16377 Judgment Satisfaction Limits

§ 16377 Judgment Satisfaction Limits

Vehicle Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 16377 Judgment Satisfaction Limits

This law says how much money must be paid to consider a court judgment for injuries or property damage from an accident as 'paid off'.

Key Takeaways

  • •For one person’s injury or death, pay up to $15,000 to satisfy the judgment.
  • •For multiple people’s injuries or deaths, pay up to $30,000 total, but no more than $15,000 per person.
  • •For property damage, pay up to $5,000 total, but only if each damage claim is over $1,000.
  • •If you can’t find the person you owe, you can pay the money to the state instead.

Example

A car crash hurts one person and damages a fence.

If the court says the driver must pay $20,000 for the injured person and $6,000 for the fence, the driver only needs to pay $15,000 for the injury and $5,000 for the fence to satisfy the judgment.

How to Calculate

The law sets fixed amounts that must be paid, depending on the type of damage.

  1. Check if the judgment is for injury/death of one person: pay up to $15,000.
  2. If the judgment is for injury/death of more than one person: pay up to $30,000 total, but no more than $15,000 per person.
  3. If the judgment is for property damage: pay up to $5,000 total, but only if each claim is over $1,000.

A car crash injures two people and damages three cars.

Result: Pay $15,000 for Person 1, $12,000 for Person 2 (total $27,000 for injuries), and $3,500 for the two cars (since the third car's damage is under $1,000, it doesn’t count).

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 16377 Judgment Satisfaction Limits

(a) For the purposes of this chapter, every judgment shall be deemed satisfied if any of the following apply: (1) Fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000) has been credited, upon any judgment in excess of that amount, or upon all judgments, collectively, which together total in excess of that amount, for personal injury to, or death of, one person as a result of any one accident. (2) Subject to the limit of fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000) as to one person, the sum of thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) has been credited, upon any judgment in excess of that amount, or upon all judgments, collectively, which together total in excess of that amount, for personal injury to, or death of, more than one person as a result of any one accident. (3) Five thousand dollars ($5,000) has been credited, upon any judgment in excess of that amount, or upon all judgments, collectively, each of which is in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000), and which together total in excess of five thousand dollars ($5,000), for damage to property of others as a result of any one accident. (4) The judgment debtor or a person designated by him or her has deposited with the department a sum equal to the amount of the unsatisfied judgment for which the suspension action was taken and presents proof, satisfactory to the department, of inability to locate the judgment creditor. (b) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017. (Amended (as added by Stats. 2015, Ch. 451, Sec. 39) by Stats. 2016, Ch. 86, Sec. 301. (SB 1171) Effective January 1, 2017.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

judgmentpersonal injurydeath

Related Statutes

  • § 16374 License Suspension For Unpaid Judgments
  • § 16376 Nonresident Judgment Driver Suspension
  • § 13200 Driver License Suspension Penalties
  • § 13200.5 Driver License Suspension
  • § 13201 Driver License Suspension Offenses

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Vehicle Code. Section 16377.
View Official Source