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HomePublic Utilities CodeDiv. 11Ch. 5Art. 1§ 120505 Union Representation Determination

§ 120505 Union Representation Determination

Public Utilities Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 120505 Union Representation Determination

Key Takeaways

  • •If workers and bosses can't agree on who should represent the workers, the State Conciliation Service steps in to decide.
  • •The service holds a public meeting to figure out which group of workers should be represented together.
  • •They follow rules similar to federal labor laws to make their decision.
  • •Once a group is chosen to represent the workers, no one can challenge it for at least one year or until the current work agreement ends (but not longer than two years).

Example

A group of teachers at a school want to form a union, but the school says not enough teachers support it. They can't agree on who should be in the union or if it’s the right group.

The State Conciliation Service will hold a meeting to decide which teachers should be in the union. They’ll also set up a vote to see if most teachers really want this union. Once the union is officially chosen, no one can complain or try to change it for at least a year.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 120505 Union Representation Determination

If there is a question of whether a labor organization represents a majority of employees or whether the proposed unit is the appropriate unit for collective bargaining, the question shall be submitted to the State Conciliation Service for disposition. The service shall promptly hold a public hearing, after due notice to all interested parties, and shall thereupon determine the unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining. In making such determination and in establishing rules and regulations governing petitions and the conduct of hearings and elections, the service shall be guided by relevant federal law and administrative practice developed under the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, as amended. The service shall provide for an election to determine the question of representation and shall certify the results to the parties. Any certification of a labor organization to represent or act for the employees in any collective-bargaining unit shall not be subject to challenge on the grounds that a new substantial question of representation within such collective unit exists until the lapse of one year from the date of certification or the expiration of any collective-bargaining agreement, whichever is later, except that no collective-bargaining agreement shall be construed to be a bar to representation proceedings for a period of more than two years. (Added by Stats. 1978, Ch. 577.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

State Conciliation Servicecollective bargainingLabor Management Relations Act, 1947certificationrepresentation

Related Statutes

  • § 101344 Labor Union Representation Disputes
  • § 105141 Public Employee Collective Bargaining
  • § 105142 Public Employee Arbitration Process
  • § 120500 Employee Labor Organization Rights
  • § 120501 Public Employee Collective Bargaining

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Public Utilities Code. Section 120505.
View Official Source