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HomeGovernment CodeDiv. 1Pt. 1Ch. 6.6Art. 3§ 51086 Open-Space Easement Enforcement

§ 51086 Open-Space Easement Enforcement

Government Code·California
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§ 51086 Open-Space Easement Enforcement

Key Takeaways

  • •If land has an open-space easement, no one can build anything that breaks the rules of that easement.
  • •The city or county must stop anyone trying to build something that breaks the easement rules, and can make them tear it down if they already built it.
  • •If the city or county doesn’t stop the bad building, any local resident or property owner can go to court to make them stop it.
  • •If a nonprofit owns the easement, they have to be the ones to stop bad building or make people tear it down.

Example

A park has rules saying no buildings can be built on it. Someone tries to build a house there.

The city must stop them from building the house. If the city doesn’t, a neighbor can go to court to make them stop.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 51086 Open-Space Easement Enforcement

(a) From and after the time when an open-space easement has been accepted or approved by the county or city and its acceptance or approval endorsed thereon, no building permit may be issued for any structure which would violate the easement and the county or city shall seek by appropriate proceedings an injunction against any threatened construction or other development or activity on the land which would violate the easement and shall seek a mandatory injunction requiring the removal of any structure erected in violation of the easement. In the event the county or city fails to seek an injunction against any threatened construction or other development or activity on the land which would violate the easement or to seek a mandatory injunction requiring the removal of any structure erected in violation of the easement, or if the county or city should construct any structure or development or conduct or permit any activity in violation of the easement, the owner of any property within the county or city, or any resident thereof, may, by appropriate proceedings, seek such an injunction. (b) In the case of an open-space easement granted to a nonprofit organization pursuant to this chapter, such organization shall seek, through its official representatives, an injunction against any threatened construction or other development or activity on the land which would violate the easement and shall seek a mandatory injunction requiring the removal of any structure erected in violation of the easement. (c) The court may award to a plaintiff or defendant who prevails in an action authorized by this section his or her costs of litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees. (d) Nothing in this chapter shall limit the power of the state, or any department or agency thereof, or any county, city, school district, or any other local public district, agency or entity, or any other person authorized by law, to acquire land subject to an open-space easement by eminent domain. (Amended by Stats. 1977, Ch. 1178.)

Last verified: January 22, 2026

Key Terms

easementinjunctionagreementacceptanceconstructiondevelopmentactivityviolation

Related Statutes

  • § 51081 Open-Space Easement Dedication
  • § 51083.5 Nonprofit Easement Approval Requirements
  • § 27281 Public Property Acceptance Requirements
  • § 51059 Open-Space Easement Recording
  • § 51075 Open-Space Land Definitions

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Government Code. Section 51086.
View Official Source