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HomeElections CodeDiv. 18Ch. 6Art. 3§ 18544 Polling Place Firearm Ban

§ 18544 Polling Place Firearm Ban

Elections Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 18544 Polling Place Firearm Ban

This law says you can't bring a gun or be in a police or security uniform at a voting place unless you have written permission from the city or county elections official.

Key Takeaways

  • •You must have written permission to be armed or in a police/security uniform at a polling place.
  • •Violating this can lead to a fine of up to $10,000 and jail time (up to 16 months, 2‑3 years, or up to 1 year in county jail).
  • •Exceptions include unarmed guards voting, peace officers on duty or voting, guards hired by the elections official, or guards hired by the building owner who aren't hired just for election day.

Example

A private security guard shows up at a polling place wearing his uniform and carrying a handgun, but he never got written permission from the elections office.

Because he didn't have the required written permission, the law says he can be fined up to $10,000 and could be sent to jail for up to 16 months, two or three years, or up to one year in a county jail, or any combination of those penalties.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 18544 Polling Place Firearm Ban

(a) Any person in possession of a firearm or any uniformed peace officer, private guard, or security personnel or any person who is wearing a uniform of a peace officer, guard, or security personnel, who is stationed in the immediate vicinity of, or posted at, a polling place without written authorization of the appropriate city or county elections official is punishable by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for 16 months or two or three years, or in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (b) This section shall not apply to any of the following: (1) An unarmed uniformed guard or security personnel who is at the polling place to cast his or her vote. (2) A peace officer who is conducting official business in the course of his or her public employment or who is at the polling place to cast his or her vote. (3) A private guard or security personnel hired or arranged for by a city or county elections official. (4) A private guard or security personnel hired or arranged for by the owner or manager of the facility or property in which the polling place is located if the guard or security personnel is not hired or arranged solely for the day on which an election is held. (Amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 15, Sec. 78. (AB 109) Effective April 4, 2011. Operative October 1, 2011, by Sec. 636 of Ch. 15, as amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 39, Sec. 68.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

firearmuniformed peace officerpolling placewritten authorizationelections official

Related Statutes

  • § 18545 Armed Presence At Polling Places
  • § 15470 Committee Candidate Election Requirements
  • § 16540 Affidavit Hearing Scheduling
  • § 17502 Federal Election Record Retention
  • § 17506 New Resident Voter Records

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Elections Code. Section 18544.
View Official Source