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HomeCommercial CodeDiv. 2Ch. 7§ 2719 Contract Remedy Limitations

§ 2719 Contract Remedy Limitations

Commercial Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 2719 Contract Remedy Limitations

Key Takeaways

  • •You can agree to fix problems in a sale by returning the item, getting a refund, or replacing broken parts instead of suing for money.
  • •If the agreed fix doesn’t work, you can still use other legal options to solve the problem.
  • •Sellers can limit extra costs (like lost money from a broken item) unless it’s super unfair to you.
  • •If someone gets hurt because of a bad product, the seller can’t easily avoid paying for the harm unless they prove it’s fair.

Example

You buy a new bike, but the brakes don’t work. The store says they’ll only fix the brakes and won’t give you money back.

If the store tries to fix the brakes but they still don’t work, you can ask for a refund or other help because the fix didn’t work. If you crash and get hurt because of the bad brakes, the store can’t just say ‘no extra money for your injury’ unless they prove it’s fair.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 2719 Contract Remedy Limitations

(1) Subject to the provisions of subdivisions (2) and (3) of this section and of the preceding section on liquidation and limitation of damages, (a) The agreement may provide for remedies in addition to or in substitution for those provided in this division and may limit or alter the measure of damages recoverable under this division, as by limiting the buyer’s remedies to return of the goods and repayment of the price or to repair and replacement of nonconforming goods or parts; and (b) Resort to a remedy as provided is optional unless the remedy is expressly agreed to be exclusive, in which case it is the sole remedy. (2) Where circumstances cause an exclusive or limited remedy to fail of its essential purpose, remedy may be had as provided in this code. (3) Consequential damages may be limited or excluded unless the limitation or exclusion is unconscionable. Limitation of consequential damages for injury to the person in the case of consumer goods is invalid unless it is proved that the limitation is not unconscionable. Limitation of consequential damages where the loss is commercial is valid unless it is proved that the limitation is unconscionable. (Amended by Stats. 1967, Ch. 703.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

remediesexclusive remedyconsequential damagesunconscionable

Related Statutes

  • § 2701 Collateral Contract Remedies
  • § 2715 Seller Breach Damages
  • § 2721 Fraud Remedies In Sales
  • § 10503 Lease Default Remedies
  • § 2702 Seller Rights For Insolvent Buyers

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Commercial Code. Section 2719.
View Official Source