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HomeCivil CodeDiv. 2Pt. 4Ch. 4Art. 4§ 1217 Unrecorded Instrument Validity

§ 1217 Unrecorded Instrument Validity

Civil Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1217 Unrecorded Instrument Validity

This law says that a document that isn't filed with the county is still legally binding between the people who signed it and anyone who knows about it.

Key Takeaways

  • •An unrecorded document works between the people who made it.
  • •It also works for anyone who knows about it (has notice).
  • •You don't need to file it with the county for it to be valid.

Example

You and your neighbor make a handwritten agreement that you'll trade your lawnmowers next summer, and you both tell friends about it.

Even though you never filed that paper with the county, it's still a valid agreement because both of you signed it and the friends who heard about it have notice of it.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1217 Unrecorded Instrument Validity

An unrecorded instrument is valid as between the parties thereto and those who have notice thereof. (Enacted 1872.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

unrecorded instrumentvalidparties theretonotice thereof

Related Statutes

  • § 1213 Recorded Property Conveyance Notice
  • § 1214 Recording Priority For Property
  • § 1215 Real Property Conveyance Definition
  • § 1216 Power Revocation Recording Requirements
  • § 1218 Recording Certified Property Titles

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Civil Code. Section 1217.
View Official Source