LawWiki
HomeCodesSearchGlossaryAPIAbout
LawWiki

Plain English summaries of California law with zero-hallucination AI. Every summary is verified against official source text.

Product

  • Search
  • Codes
  • About

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Disclaimer

© 2026 LawWiki. All rights reserved.

HomeWelfare and Institutions CodeDiv. 5Pt. 1Ch. 2Art. 1§ 5151 72-Hour Psychiatric Hold

§ 5151 72-Hour Psychiatric Hold

Welfare and Institutions Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 5151 72-Hour Psychiatric Hold

Key Takeaways

  • •If someone is taken to a special place for help because they might hurt themselves or others, they can be kept there for up to 72 hours (3 days) to check on them and give them help.
  • •Weekends and holidays might not count toward the 72 hours if the place can't provide help on those days. The state has to approve this every 2 years.
  • •Before keeping someone, a doctor or nurse must talk to them face-to-face (in person or by video call) to decide if they really need to stay.

Example

If the police take someone to a hospital because they are acting dangerously, the hospital can keep them for up to 3 days to help them.

The hospital checks if the person needs help and keeps them for no more than 72 hours. If the hospital is closed on weekends, those days might not count toward the 72 hours.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 5151 72-Hour Psychiatric Hold

(a) If the facility designated by the county for evaluation and treatment admits the person, it may detain the person for evaluation and treatment for a period not to exceed 72 hours from the time that the person was first detained pursuant to Section 5150. Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays may be excluded from the period if the State Department of Health Care Services certifies for each facility that evaluation and treatment services cannot reasonably be made available on those days. The certification by the department is subject to renewal every two years. The department shall adopt regulations defining criteria for determining whether a facility can reasonably be expected to make evaluation and treatment services available on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. (b) Prior to admitting a person to the facility for treatment and evaluation pursuant to Section 5150, the professional person in charge of the facility or a designee shall assess the individual to determine the appropriateness of the involuntary detention. This assessment shall be made face-to-face either in person or by synchronous interaction through a mode of telehealth that utilizes both audio and visual components. (Amended by Stats. 2022, Ch. 960, Sec. 2. (AB 2275) Effective January 1, 2023.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

treatmentfacilityevaluationdetentionhealthregulationcertificationassessment

Related Statutes

  • § 5150.2 Peace Officer Detention Limits
  • § 5150 Mental Health Emergency Hold
  • § 5152 72-Hour Mental Health Hold
  • § 5226.1 Criminal Proceedings Suspension Evaluation
  • § 5250 14-Day Mental Health Certification

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Welfare and Institutions Code. Section 5151.
View Official Source