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HomeWelfare and Institutions CodeDiv. 2Pt. 1Ch. 2Art. 7§ 307 Minor Custody Release Procedures

§ 307 Minor Custody Release Procedures

Welfare and Institutions Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 307 Minor Custody Release Procedures

Key Takeaways

  • •If a cop or probation officer takes a kid into custody, they can let the kid go right away.
  • •The officer can give the kid and their parents a written notice to meet with a probation officer later, explaining why the kid was taken in.
  • •The officer can take the kid directly to a probation officer without delay.
  • •The officer should choose the option that keeps the kid safe but also lets the parents keep custody if possible.

Example

A 15-year-old is caught shoplifting at a store.

The police officer can either let the teen go, give them and their parents a notice to meet with a probation officer later, or take the teen straight to a probation officer. The officer will pick the option that keeps the teen safe but also tries not to take them away from their parents if it's safe.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 307 Minor Custody Release Procedures

A peace officer or probation officer who takes a minor into temporary custody under the provisions of Section 305 shall thereafter proceed as follows: (a) The officer may release the minor. (b) The officer may prepare in duplicate a written notice for the parent or parents of the minor to appear with the minor before the probation officer of the county in which the minor was taken into custody at a time and place specified in the notice. The notice shall also contain a concise statement of the reasons the minor was taken into custody. The officer shall deliver one copy of the notice to the minor and a parent, guardian, or responsible relative of the minor and may require the minor and the parent, guardian, or relative to sign a written promise that he or she shall appear at the time and place designated in the notice. Upon the execution of the promise to appear, the officer shall immediately release the minor. The officer shall, as soon as practicable, file one copy of the notice with the probation officer. (c) The officer may take the minor without unnecessary delay before the probation officer of the county in which the minor was taken into custody, or in which the minor resides, or in which the acts take place or the circumstances exist which are alleged to bring the minor within the provisions of Section 300, and deliver the minor into the custody of the probation officer. In determining which disposition of the minor shall be made, the officer shall give preference to the alternative which least interferes with the parents’ or guardians’ custody of the minor if this alternative is compatible with the safety of the minor. The officer shall also consider the needs of the minor for the least restrictive environment and the protective needs of the community. (Amended by Stats. 1982, Ch. 978, Sec. 5. Effective September 13, 1982.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

probationsafetycustodyreleasecommunityeffective septemberstatementexecution

Related Statutes

  • § 307.4 Minor Custody Notification Rights
  • § 626.5 Minor Custody Notice Procedures
  • § 313 Minor Custody Release Rules
  • § 314 Minor Age Misrepresentation Deadline
  • § 319.3 Temporary Placement For Evaluation

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Welfare and Institutions Code. Section 307.
View Official Source