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HomeWater CodeDiv. 6Pt. 4.8Ch. 2§ 12316 Local Agency Flood Project Duties

§ 12316 Local Agency Flood Project Duties

Water Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 12316 Local Agency Flood Project Duties

This law says local agencies must help with flood control projects by giving access to land, maintaining projects, applying for disaster money, and protecting the state from lawsuits.

Key Takeaways

  • •Local agencies must let workers use their land for flood projects.
  • •They have to keep the projects working well after they're built.
  • •They must ask for federal help if a disaster happens.
  • •They can't blame the state if something goes wrong, unless the state was super careless.
  • •They can get money back for buying land rights needed for levees.

Example

A city owns land near a river where a new levee is being built to prevent flooding.

The city must let workers onto their land to build the levee, keep the levee in good shape after it's built, and ask for federal money if a big storm damages it. If someone gets hurt because the levee wasn't maintained, the city can't sue the state unless the state was really careless.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 12316 Local Agency Flood Project Duties

In addition to any obligations assumed under an agreement with the department and to the extent consistent with that agreement, the local public agency shall do all of the following: (a) Provide construction access to lands or rights-of-way which it owns or maintains for flood control purposes or for purposes with which the project’s required uses are compatible and necessary to complete the project. (b) Maintain the completed project pursuant to maintenance criteria developed and adopted in accordance with Section 12984. (c) Apply for federal disaster assistance, whenever eligible, under Public Law 93-288. (d) Hold and save the department, any other agency or department of the state, and their employees free from any and all liability for damages, except that caused by gross negligence, that may arise out of the construction, operation, or maintenance of the project. (e) Acquire easements from the crown along levees for the control and reversal of subsidence in areas where the department determines that such an easement is desirable to maintain structural stability of the levee. The easement shall (1) restrict the use of the land to open-space uses, nontillable crops, the propagation of wildlife habitat, and other compatible uses, (2) provide full access to the local agency for levee maintenance and improvement purposes, and (3) allow the owner to retain reasonable rights of ingress and egress as well as reasonable rights of access to the waterways for water supply and drainage. The local public agency costs of acquisition of the easements shall be reimbursable by the department from moneys appropriated pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 12300 or any sources of funding appropriated by the Legislature for purposes of this part. (f) Comply with all habitat mitigation and improvement requirements pursuant to this part. (g) Use subsidence control alternatives, where appropriate, to reduce long-term maintenance and improvement costs. (Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 601, Sec. 8. Effective January 1, 1997.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

agreementnegligenceliabilityeasementacquisitionsubsidencemaintenancedamages

Related Statutes

  • § 12670.11 American River Flood Project
  • § 12670.22 Middle Creek Restoration Funding
  • § 12670.23 Hamilton City Flood Restoration Funding
  • § 12749.94 Murrieta Creek Recreation Project
  • § 12749.95 Whitewater River Flood Control

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Water Code. Section 12316.
View Official Source