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HomeWater CodeDiv. 6Pt. 2.8Ch. 3Art. 2§ 10826 Agricultural Water Management Plans

§ 10826 Agricultural Water Management Plans

Water Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 10826 Agricultural Water Management Plans

This law tells water suppliers who provide water for farms how to make a plan that shows where their water comes from, how much they have, how they use it, and how they will manage it in the future.

Key Takeaways

  • •The plan must describe the service area, water sources, climate, operating rules, and water rates.
  • •An annual water budget is required, calculated by adding inflow components and subtracting outflow components.
  • •The supplier must analyze climate change impacts and set efficiency goals, using state‑approved methods to measure water use efficiency.

Example

A farmer in California's Central Valley who gets irrigation water from a local canal and wants to know how the new water management plan will affect his water allotment.

The farmer's water supplier must create a plan that describes the service area, lists all water sources like surface water and groundwater, calculates an annual water budget, looks at climate change effects, and sets goals to use water more efficiently. This plan determines how much water the farmer can reliably count on each year.

How to Calculate

Annual Water Budget = (Surface Inflow + Groundwater Pumping + Effective Precipitation) – (Surface Outflow + Deep Percolation + Evapotranspiration)

  1. Measure surface inflow into the service area (e.g., river diversions).
  2. Measure groundwater pumping that occurs within the service area.
  3. Estimate effective precipitation that adds water to the area.
  4. Add those three numbers to get total inflow.
  5. Measure surface outflow (e.g., water released to downstream users).
  6. Measure deep percolation (water that moves below root zone).
  7. Measure evapotranspiration (water lost to the air and plants).
  8. Add those three numbers to get total outflow.
  9. Subtract total outflow from total inflow to get the annual water budget.

A small agricultural water supplier with the following yearly measurements: surface inflow = 10,000 acre‑feet, groundwater pumping = 5,000 acre‑feet, effective precipitation = 2,000 acre‑feet; surface outflow = 3,000 acre‑feet, deep percolation = 4,000 acre‑feet, evapotranspiration = 6,000 acre‑feet.

Result: Annual Water Budget = (10,000 + 5,000 + 2,000) – (3,000 + 4,000 + 6,000) = 17,000 – 13,000 = 4,000 acre‑feet

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 10826 Agricultural Water Management Plans

An agricultural water management plan shall be adopted in accordance with this chapter. The plan shall do all of the following: (a) Describe the agricultural water supplier and the service area, including all of the following: (1) Size of the service area. (2) Location of the service area and its water management facilities. (3) Terrain and soils. (4) Climate. (5) Operating rules and regulations. (6) Water delivery measurements or calculations. (7) Water rate schedules and billing. (8) Water shortage allocation policies. (b) Describe the quantity and quality of water resources of the agricultural water supplier, including all of the following: (1) Surface water supply. (2) Groundwater supply. (3) Other water supplies, including recycled water. (4) Source water quality monitoring practices. (5) Water uses within the agricultural water supplier’s service area, including all of the following: (A) Agricultural. (B) Environmental. (C) Recreational. (D) Municipal and industrial. (E) Groundwater recharge, including estimated flows from deep percolation from irrigation and seepage. (c) Include an annual water budget based on the quantification of all inflow and outflow components for the service area of the agricultural water supplier. Components of inflow shall include surface inflow, groundwater pumping in the service area, and effective precipitation. Components of outflow shall include surface outflow, deep percolation, and evapotranspiration. An agricultural water supplier shall report the annual water budget on a water-year basis. The department shall provide tools and resources to assist agricultural water suppliers in developing and quantifying components necessary to develop a water budget. (d) Include an analysis, based on available information, of the effect of climate change on future water supplies. (e) Describe previous water management activities. (f) Identify water management objectives based on the water budget to improve water system efficiency or to meet other water management objectives. The agricultural water supplier shall identify, prioritize, and implement actions to reduce water loss, improve water system management, and meet other water management objectives identified in the plan. (g) Include in the plan information regarding efficient water management practices required pursuant to Section 10608.48. (h) Quantify the efficiency of agricultural water use within the service area of the agricultural water supplier using the appropriate method or methods from among the four water use efficiency quantification methods developed by the department in the May 8, 2012, report to the Legislature entitled “A Proposed Methodology for Quantifying the Efficiency of Agricultural Water Use.” The agricultural water supplier shall account for all water uses, including crop water use, agronomic water use, environmental water use, and recoverable surface flows. (Amended by Stats. 2018, Ch. 15, Sec. 15. (AB 1668) Effective January 1, 2019.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

managementenvironmentaltrialportregulationqualityaccordancelocation

Related Statutes

  • § 13142.5 Coastal Water Quality Standards
  • § 13181 Water Quality Monitoring Council
  • § 13197.5 Electronic Hazardous Waste Reporting
  • § 10910 Water System Project Notification
  • § 12670.20 Colusa Basin Flood Projects

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Water Code. Section 10826.
View Official Source