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HomePublic Utilities CodeDiv. 10Pt. 14Ch. 6Art. 1§ 102401 Public Employee Collective Bargaining

§ 102401 Public Employee Collective Bargaining

Public Utilities Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 102401 Public Employee Collective Bargaining

This law says that if most workers in a group want a union, their boss must talk with the union about pay, hours, and work rules. If they can't agree, they can ask a group of people to decide for them.

Key Takeaways

  • •If most workers want a union, the boss must talk with the union about work stuff.
  • •If they can't agree, they can ask a group of people to decide.
  • •The group has five people: two from the boss, two from the union, and one they both agree on.
  • •The group's decision is final, and both sides pay equally for the process.

Example

Teachers at a school want better pay and ask their boss to talk with their union.

If the boss and the union can't agree on the new pay, they can ask a group of five people to decide. Both sides pick two people, and they agree on a fifth. If they can't agree on the fifth, they pick from a list of five names. The group's decision is final, and both sides pay equally for the process.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 102401 Public Employee Collective Bargaining

Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, whenever a majority of the employees employed by the district in a unit appropriate for collective bargaining indicate a desire to be represented by an employee organization, the district, upon determining, as provided in Section 102403, that the employee organization represents the employees in the appropriate unit, shall enter into a written contract with the exclusive representative of the employees governing wages, salaries, hours, pensions, and working conditions. If, after a reasonable period of time, representatives of the district and the exclusive representatives of the employees fail to reach agreement either on the terms of a written contract governing wages, hours, pensions, and working conditions or the interpretation or application of the terms of an existing contract, upon the agreement of both the district and the representatives of the employees, the dispute may be submitted to an arbitration board and the decision of the majority of the arbitration board shall be final and binding. The arbitration board shall be composed of two representatives of the district, and two representatives of the employee organization, and they shall endeavor to agree upon the selection of the fifth member. If they are unable to agree, the names of five persons experienced in labor arbitration shall be obtained from the California State Mediation and Conciliation Service. The employee organization and the district shall, alternately, strike a name from the list so supplied, and the name remaining after the employee organization and the district have stricken four names, shall be designated as the arbitrator. The employee organization and the district shall determine by lot who shall first strike from the list. The decision of a majority of the arbitration board shall be final and binding upon the parties. The expenses of arbitration shall be borne equally by the parties. Each party shall bear their own costs. (Amended by Stats. 2021, Ch. 492, Sec. 4. (SB 598) Effective January 1, 2022.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

arbitrationorganizationagreementmajoritycontractemployeewagepension

Related Statutes

  • § 40120 Public Employee Collective Bargaining
  • § 103401 Employee Union Representation Votes
  • § 70126 Public Sector Collective Bargaining
  • § 99563.1 Union Dues Payroll Deductions
  • § 100301 Representation Dispute Resolution

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Public Utilities Code. Section 102401.
View Official Source