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HomePenal CodeBrandishing Deadly Weapon Or FirearmPt. 1§ 417 Brandishing Deadly Weapon Or Firearm

§ 417 Brandishing Deadly Weapon Or Firearm

Penal Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 417 Brandishing Deadly Weapon Or Firearm

This law says you can't pull out or use a weapon (like a knife or gun) in a scary or angry way around other people. If you do, you can go to jail or pay a fine.

Key Takeaways

  • •Don't pull out or use a weapon (like a knife or gun) in a scary or angry way around others.
  • •If you do this with a gun in public, you could go to jail for at least 3 months or pay up to $1,000.
  • •If you do this with a loaded gun near a daycare or kids' program, you could go to jail for up to 3 years.
  • •If you do this in front of a police officer, you could go to jail for at least 9 months.
  • •Self-defense is the only time this law doesn't apply.

Example

Two people get into an argument at a park, and one pulls out a knife to scare the other.

This is against the law. The person with the knife could go to jail for at least 30 days.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 417 Brandishing Deadly Weapon Or Firearm

(a) (1) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of any other person, draws or exhibits any deadly weapon whatsoever, other than a firearm, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, or who in any manner, unlawfully uses a deadly weapon other than a firearm in any fight or quarrel is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than 30 days. (2) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of any other person, draws or exhibits any firearm, whether loaded or unloaded, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, or who in any manner, unlawfully uses a firearm in any fight or quarrel is punishable as follows: (A) If the violation occurs in a public place and the firearm is a pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person, by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than three months and not more than one year, by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (B) In all cases other than that set forth in subparagraph (A), a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than three months. (b) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of any other person, draws or exhibits any loaded firearm in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, or who, in any manner, unlawfully uses any loaded firearm in any fight or quarrel upon the grounds of any day care center, as defined in Section 1596.76 of the Health and Safety Code, or any facility where programs, including day care programs or recreational programs, are being conducted for persons under 18 years of age, including programs conducted by a nonprofit organization, during the hours in which the center or facility is open for use, shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, or two or three years, or by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than three months, nor more than one year. (c) Every person who, in the immediate presence of a peace officer, draws or exhibits any firearm, whether loaded or unloaded, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, and who knows, or reasonably should know, by the officer’s uniformed appearance or other action of identification by the officer, that he or she is a peace officer engaged in the performance of his or her duties, and that peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than nine months and not to exceed one year, or in the state prison for 16 months, or two or three years. (d) Except where a different penalty applies, every person who violates this section when the other person is in the process of cleaning up graffiti or vandalism is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than three months nor more than one year. (e) As used in this section, “peace officer” means any person designated as a peace officer pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2. (f) As used in this section, “public place” means any of the following: (1) A public place in an incorporated city. (2) A public street in an incorporated city. (3) A public street in an unincorporated area. (Amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 15, Sec. 347. (AB 109) Effective April 4, 2011. Operative October 1, 2011, by Sec. 636 of Ch. 15, as amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 39, Sec. 68.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

imprisonmentpresencesentencefirehealthfinesafetymisdemeanor

Related Statutes

  • § 409.6 Avalanche Public Safety Closures
  • § 17 Felony And Misdemeanor Classification
  • § 261.5 Statutory Rape Age Rules
  • § 18 Felony Sentencing Guidelines
  • § 19 Misdemeanor Punishment Limits

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Penal Code. Section 417.
View Official Source