LawWiki
HomeCodesSearchGlossaryAPIAbout
LawWiki

Plain English summaries of California law with zero-hallucination AI. Every summary is verified against official source text.

Product

  • Search
  • Codes
  • About

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Disclaimer

© 2026 LawWiki. All rights reserved.

HomeHealth and Safety CodeDiv. 45Pt. 2Ch. 4Art. 5§ 78770 Hazard Site Priority Tiers

§ 78770 Hazard Site Priority Tiers

Health and Safety Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 78770 Hazard Site Priority Tiers

Key Takeaways

  • •Some places are split into two groups based on how dangerous they are.
  • •The most dangerous places (Priority Tier One) can hurt people right away, cause explosions or fires, or ruin drinking water.
  • •Less dangerous places (Priority Tier Two) still need fixing but aren’t as urgent.
  • •A place can move from Tier One to Tier Two if it gets safer.

Example

An old factory with leaking chemicals is near a neighborhood.

If the chemicals can make people sick right away or explode, it’s Priority Tier One. If the chemicals are contained but still need cleanup, it’s Priority Tier Two.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 78770 Hazard Site Priority Tiers

The department shall assign each site listed pursuant to Section 78760 to one of the following priority tiers for the purpose of informing the public of the relative hazard of listed sites: (a) “Priority tier one” shall include any site that the department determines, using the criteria described in Section 78760, meets any of the following conditions: (1) The site may pose a known or probable threat to public health or safety through direct human contact. (2) The site may pose a substantial probability of explosion or a fire or a significant risk due to hazardous air emissions. (3) The site has a high potential to contaminate or to continue to contaminate groundwater resources that are present or possible future sources of drinking water. (4) There is a risk that the costs of a response action will increase rapidly or risks to human health or safety or the environment will increase significantly if response action is deferred. (b) “Priority tier two” shall include any site that poses a substantial but less immediate threat to public health or safety or the environment and any site that will require a response action, but presents only a limited and defined threat to human health or safety or the environment. Priority tier two may contain sites previously listed in priority tier one if the department determines that direct threats to human health or safety have been removed and if physical deterioration of the site has been stabilized so that threats to the environment are not significantly increasing. (Added by Stats. 2022, Ch. 257, Sec. 2. (AB 2293) Effective January 1, 2023. Operative January 1, 2024, pursuant to Sec. 4 of Stats. 2022, Ch. 257.)

Last verified: January 24, 2026

Key Terms

priorityenvironmentfirehazardousdangeremissionhealthfine

Related Statutes

  • § 25410 Hazardous Materials Public Disclosure
  • § 25531 Hazardous Material Safety Regulations
  • § 108200 Hazardous Substance Labeling Requirements
  • § 108510 Art Material Toxic Labeling
  • § 116450 Public Water System Violation Notification

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Health and Safety Code. Section 78770.
View Official Source