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HomeGovernment CodeCh. 2Art. 2§ 68549 Judicial Retirement Eligibility Rules

§ 68549 Judicial Retirement Eligibility Rules

Government Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 68549 Judicial Retirement Eligibility Rules

Key Takeaways

  • •If a judge loses an election and leaves their job early, they are not considered a 'retired judge' under California law.
  • •If a judge's job ends because their court closes or merges, or if they retire or quit, they can be called a 'retired judge' if they meet certain rules.
  • •To be a 'retired judge,' they must have worked long enough to get retirement benefits and either been a lawyer for 5+ years or been a judge in a higher court.

Example

A judge loses their election and decides to take their retirement money early.

This judge cannot be called a 'retired judge' because they left early after losing the election.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 68549 Judicial Retirement Eligibility Rules

(a) A judge who has been defeated in an election for his or her office and who, before his term of office expires, elects to leave his or her accumulated contributions in the fund pursuant to Section 75033, or to receive benefits pursuant to Section 75033.5, shall not be deemed a retired judge within the meaning of Section 6 of Article VI of the California Constitution. (b) Except as provided in subdivision (a), any judge whose position is terminated by court annexation, merger, closure, or consolidation, or who retires or resigns from office, and who has a vested interest under a public employees’ retirement system as a result of service as a judge, and who has been a member of the State Bar for at least five years or who has served as a judge of a court of record, shall be deemed a retired judge within the meaning of Section 6 of Article VI of the California Constitution. (Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 417, Sec. 1.)

Last verified: January 22, 2026

Key Terms

retired judgeretirementbenefitsemployeemergerstate barcalifornia constitutionelection

Related Statutes

  • § 45341 City Employee Pension Plans
  • § 45344 Employer Prior Service Contributions
  • § 68543.5 Retired Judges Temporary Pay
  • § 45301 City Retirement System Authority
  • § 45303 Employee Retirement System Approval

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Government Code. Section 68549.
View Official Source