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HomeFinancial CodeDiv. 1.6Ch. 4Art. 1§ 4885 Bank Merger Approval Criteria

§ 4885 Bank Merger Approval Criteria

Financial Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 4885 Bank Merger Approval Criteria

Key Takeaways

  • •Banks can only merge if it doesn’t create a monopoly or hurt competition too much.
  • •The new bank must be financially strong and have good leaders.
  • •The merger must be fair to everyone involved, including customers and other banks.
  • •If a California savings bank is merging, it shouldn’t make it much harder for people to get home loans.

Example

Two small banks in the same town want to merge into one bigger bank.

The government will check if the new bank will be too powerful, if it has enough money to run safely, and if the deal is fair. If the merger makes it harder for people to get home loans, the government might say no unless the new bank helps the community in other ways.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 4885 Bank Merger Approval Criteria

If the commissioner finds all of the following with respect to an application for approval of a merger, the commissioner shall approve the application: (a) That the merger will not result in a monopoly and will not be in furtherance of any combination or conspiracy to monopolize or to attempt to monopolize the banking, savings association, or industrial loan business in any part of this state. (b) That the merger will not have the effect in any section of this state of substantially lessening competition, tending to create a monopoly, or otherwise being in restraint of trade, or that the anticompetitive effect is clearly outweighed in the public interest by the probable effect of the merger in meeting the convenience and needs of the community to be served. (c) That the shareholders’ equity of the surviving depository corporation will be adequate and that the financial condition of the surviving depository corporation will be satisfactory. (d) That the directors and executive officers of the surviving depository corporation will be satisfactory. (e) That the surviving depository corporation will afford reasonable promise of successful operation and that it is reasonable to believe that the surviving depository corporation will be operated in a safe and sound manner and in compliance with all applicable laws. (f) That the merger will be fair, just, and equitable. For purposes of this subdivision, in the case of any term of the merger that has been determined by agreement between the disappearing depository corporation and the surviving depository corporation in an arm’s length transaction, the commissioner shall find that the term is fair, just, and equitable to the disappearing depository corporation and the surviving depository corporation. (g) In the case of a merger where the disappearing depository corporation is a California savings association, that the merger will not have a seriously adverse effect on the total availability of financing for housing in any market area of the disappearing savings association in this state or that any effect of that type is clearly outweighed in the public interest by the probable effect of the merger in meeting the convenience and needs of the community to be served. Nothing in this subdivision authorizes the commissioner to require the surviving depository corporation to make financing for housing available. If the commissioner finds otherwise, the commissioner shall deny the application for approval of the merger. (Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 1064, Sec. 513. Effective January 1, 1997. Operative July 1, 1997.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

corporationagreementcompliancecommissionbenefitsshareholdertrialmerger

Related Statutes

  • § 4908.06 Merger Approval Criteria
  • § 4925 Conversion Application Approval Criteria
  • § 4882 Merger Shareholder Information Requirements
  • § 4887 Merger Approval And Effectiveness
  • § 4888 Merger Branch Office Rights

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Financial Code. Section 4885.
View Official Source