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HomeFinancial CodeDiv. 1.1Ch. 20Art. 3§ 1812 Foreign Bank Branch Assets

§ 1812 Foreign Bank Branch Assets

Financial Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1812 Foreign Bank Branch Assets

This law says foreign banks with branches in the state must keep enough safe assets (like cash or reserves) to cover their debts here. They can't hold less than what the state says, but they also can't hold more than 108% of their debts.

Key Takeaways

  • •Foreign banks must keep safe assets in the state to cover their debts here.
  • •They can't hold more than 108% of what they owe.
  • •The state can decide where these safe assets must be kept.

Example

A big bank from another country opens a branch in California. They lend money to people and businesses here.

The bank must keep enough safe assets (like cash or reserves) in California to cover the money they owe to people here. If they owe $100 million, they can't keep more than $108 million in safe assets.

How to Calculate

Eligible assets ≤ 108% of adjusted liabilities

  1. Find the bank's adjusted liabilities (money they owe in the state, minus some excluded items).
  2. Calculate 108% of that amount.
  3. Make sure the bank's safe assets (eligible assets) don't exceed this number.

A foreign bank's California branch has $200 million in adjusted liabilities.

Result: $216 million (the bank can't hold more than this in safe assets)

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1812 Foreign Bank Branch Assets

(a) In this section: (1) “Adjusted liabilities,” when used with respect to a foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to maintain a branch office in this state, means the liabilities of such bank’s business in this state, excluding (A) accrued expenses, (B) any liability to an office (whether in or outside of this state) or majority-owned subsidiary of the bank, and (C) such other liabilities as the commissioner may by regulation or order exclude. (2) “Eligible assets” means any asset which the commissioner by regulation or order determines to be eligible for purposes of this section. However, “eligible asset,” when used with respect to a foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to maintain a branch office, includes (A) any asset which such bank maintains on deposit pursuant to Section 1811 and (B) any reserves which the bank maintains with respect to its business in this state in accordance with requirements prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (b) For purposes of this section, the amount of eligible assets and the amount of adjusted liabilities of a foreign (other nation) bank which is licensed to maintain a branch office in this state shall each be computed for such period, in such manner, and on such basis as the commissioner may by regulation or order prescribe. (c) A foreign (other nation) bank licensed to maintain a branch office in this state shall hold at its branch offices in this state or at such other places as the commissioner may approve, eligible assets in such amount, if any, as the commissioner may from time to time by regulation or order determine to be necessary for the maintenance of sound financial condition, for the protection of the interests of creditors of the bank’s business in this state, or for the protection of the public interest. However, in no event shall such amount exceed 108 percent of the adjusted liabilities of the bank’s business in this state. (d) If the commissioner finds, with respect to a foreign (other nation) bank licensed to maintain a branch office in this state, that such action is necessary for the maintenance of sound financial condition, for the protection of the interests of creditors of such bank’s business in this state, or for the protection of the public interest, the commissioner may order the bank to place all or part of the eligible assets which the bank is required to hold under subdivision (c) in the custody of such bank organized under the laws of this state or such national bank headquartered in this state as the commissioner may designate. (Added by Stats. 2011, Ch. 243, Sec. 3. (SB 664) Effective January 1, 2012.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

regulationeligible assetsliabilitylicensegovernorcommissionprotectionfederal reserve system

Related Statutes

  • § 1811 Foreign Bank Asset Requirements
  • § 100002 Debt Collection Definitions
  • § 16552 Foreign Credit Union Licensing
  • § 22104 Finance Lender Net Worth
  • § 22105.2 Mortgage Licensing System Participation

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Financial Code. Section 1812.
View Official Source