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HomeFinancial CodeDiv. 6Ch. 1§ 17003 Escrow Transaction Definition

§ 17003 Escrow Transaction Definition

Financial Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 17003 Escrow Transaction Definition

This law explains what 'escrow' means. It's when someone gives money or important papers to a third person to hold until something specific happens, like buying a house or selling something online.

Key Takeaways

  • •Escrow is like a safe middle person who holds money or important papers until a deal is done.
  • •It can be used for buying houses, cars, or even things online.
  • •The escrow person only gives the money or papers to the right person when everything is ready.

Example

Buying a house

When you buy a house, you might give your money to an escrow company. They hold it until all the papers are signed and everything is ready. Then they give the money to the seller.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 17003 Escrow Transaction Definition

(a) “Escrow” means any transaction in which one person, for the purpose of effecting the sale, transfer, encumbering, or leasing of real or personal property to another person, delivers any written instrument, money, evidence of title to real or personal property, or other thing of value to a third person to be held by that third person until the happening of a specified event or the performance of a prescribed condition, when it is then to be delivered by that third person to a grantee, grantor, promisee, promisor, obligee, obligor, bailee, bailor, or any agent or employee of any of the latter. (b) With regard to Internet escrow companies, “escrow” also includes any transaction in which one person, for the purpose of effecting the sale or transfer of personal property or services to another person, delivers money, or its Internet-authorized equivalent, to a third person to be held by that third person until the happening of a specified event or the performance of a prescribed condition, when it is then to be delivered by that third person to a grantee, grantor, promisee, promisor, obligee, obligor, bailee, bailor, or any agent or employee of any of the latter. (Amended by Stats. 2000, Ch. 437, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2001.)

Last verified: January 11, 2026

Key Terms

escrowInternet escrow companieswritten instrumentmoneyevidence of titlespecified eventprescribed condition

Related Statutes

  • § 109 Commercial Banking Definition
  • § 17005.2 Escrow Business Locations
  • § 1000 Bank And Trust Formation
  • § 100000 Debt Collection Licensing Act
  • § 100000.5 Debt Collector Temporary Licensing

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Financial Code. Section 17003.
View Official Source