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HomeFish and Game CodeDiv. 2Ch. 5Art. 3§ 1573 Private Land Access Agreements

§ 1573 Private Land Access Agreements

Fish and Game Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1573 Private Land Access Agreements

This law lets the state make voluntary deals with private landowners so the public can use the land for wildlife activities, and it sets limits on how much money the state can pay the landowner.

Key Takeaways

  • •The state can only pay up to $30 per acre or $50 per person per day, whichever is less.
  • •Landowner’s personal info stays private unless the director says it’s needed.
  • •Both the state and the landowner can end or change the deal, and the other side must be paid back for any lost money.

Example

A farmer lets hikers and bird‑watchers walk through his fields for a day. The state agrees to pay him for the use of his land.

The state can pay the farmer up to $30 for each acre of land used, or up to $50 for each person who comes that day, whichever is lower, and must keep the farmer’s personal info private.

How to Calculate

Maximum payment = min( $30 × acres of land, $50 × number of public participants per day )

  1. Find out how many acres are being used.
  2. Count how many people will be on the land each day.
  3. Multiply acres by $30.
  4. Multiply participants by $50.
  5. Choose the smaller of the two amounts – that is the most the state can pay.

A 10‑acre ranch will host 40 hikers for one day.

Result: Payment based on acres = 10 × $30 = $300; payment based on participants = 40 × $50 = $2,000; the lower amount is $300, so the state can pay up to $300 for that day.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1573 Private Land Access Agreements

(a) (1) The department may enter into a voluntary agreement with a private landowner, including an agreement under which the private landowner is compensated by the department for public use of the land, to provide public access for wildlife-dependent recreational activities. Any financial compensation offered to a private landowner pursuant to this paragraph shall not exceed thirty dollars ($30) per acre, or fifty dollars ($50) per public participant per day, and shall be commensurate with the quality of the wildlife-dependent recreational opportunities that are to be provided on the property. (2) The department also may enter into a voluntary agreement with a private landowner to facilitate access to adjacent public lands or waters, upon approval of the governmental entity that holds title to the land. This article does not authorize a private landowner to exclude persons not participating in the SHARE program from using public land for wildlife-dependent recreational activities. (3) The department may enter into a voluntary agreement with a governmental entity to provide wildlife-dependent recreational opportunities to the public on public lands or waters. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the department shall keep confidential and not release to the public any personal identifying information received from a private landowner participating in the program, unless the director determines that release of that information is necessary for the administration of the program. (c) Either the department or a private landowner may, in writing, modify or cancel an agreement executed under the program, at any time. Upon cancellation or modification of the agreement by either party, the other party shall be reimbursed for any lost revenues or expenses incurred pursuant to the terms of the original agreement. (d) In addition to any other protection or remedy under law, the protections and remedies afforded to an owner of an estate or any other interest in real property under Section 846 of the Civil Code shall apply to a private landowner, nonprofit organization, or other entity participating in the program. (e) The department shall require every person who wants to use land that is subject to an agreement pursuant to subdivision (a), prior to using that land, to sign a waiver that releases the department or any private group, nonprofit organization, governmental entity, or other organization involved in administering the program, and the private landowner, from liability for any injury or damage that arises from, or is connected with that person’s use of the land. Upon request, the department shall provide a copy of the waiver to any of the parties to the waiver. (f) An agreement executed pursuant to the program shall not authorize the take of nongame species by public participants in the program. An agreement may not authorize a private landowner to transfer a hunting or fishing license, stamp, or tag to another person, unless otherwise authorized by law. (g) In determining which lands may be included in the program, the department shall give priority to those lands with the greatest wildlife habitat value. To the extent possible, the department shall also include in the program private lands that permit multiple wildlife-dependent recreational activities, in order to take into consideration the participation of the general public in the program. (Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 394, Sec. 3. (AB 1423) Effective January 1, 2010.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

voluntary agreementwildlife-dependent recreational activitiespersonal identifying informationmodify or cancel

Related Statutes

  • § 1570 Private Land Recreation Program
  • § 1572 Private Land Recreation Access
  • § 1571 Share Program Definitions
  • § 1574 Public Access Privilege Revocation
  • § 1500 State Land Exchange Rules

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Fish and Game Code. Section 1573.
View Official Source