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HomeFish and Game CodeDiv. 9Ch. 2§ 12151 Hunting Damage To Livestock

§ 12151 Hunting Damage To Livestock

Fish and Game Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 12151 Hunting Damage To Livestock

This law says that if you hurt or kill someone else's pet while hunting, the state can take you to court and may ban you from hunting for five years.

Key Takeaways

  • •The wildlife department must report any pet that is killed or wounded during hunting.
  • •The district attorney can bring a misdemeanor‑style case against the hunter.
  • •The defendant can request a jury and will be told about the process and rights.
  • •If the act was not intentional or negligent, the case is dismissed.
  • •If it was intentional or negligent, the court bans the person from taking birds or mammals for five years.

Example

A hunter shoots a duck and the bullet also hits the neighbor's cat, injuring it.

The wildlife department tells the county district attorney about the incident. The DA can file a case in the county court, and the hunter can ask for a jury. If the court decides the hunter was careless or meant to hurt the cat, the hunter will be barred from hunting any birds or mammals for five years.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 12151 Hunting Damage To Livestock

Whenever any person, while taking a bird or mammal, kills or wounds any domestic animal belonging to another and that fact is ascertained by the department, the department shall notify the district attorney of the county in which the act occurred. The district attorney may thereupon bring an action in the superior court of the county in which the act occurred for the purpose of determining the cause of the killing or wounding. These proceedings shall be conducted in the same manner as an action to try a misdemeanor and the defendant may request that all findings of fact shall be made by a jury. The court shall inform the defendant of the nature of the proceedings and of the defendant’s right to have a jury. If it is found that the defendant did the killing or wounding but that it was not intentional or negligent, the court shall dismiss the proceeding. Otherwise, if it is found that the defendant did the killing or wounding intentionally or negligently, the court shall issue an order prohibiting the defendant from taking any bird or mammal for a period of five years. (Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 449, Sec. 18. Effective January 1, 2004.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

bird or mammaldomestic animalintentional or negligentprohibiting the defendant from taking any bird or mammal

Related Statutes

  • § 12150.8 Hunting License Financial Responsibility
  • § 12152 Hunting Prohibition Reporting Requirements
  • § 12164 Trespassing Wildlife Confiscation
  • § 10770 Fish And Game Refuge
  • § 10771 San Francisco Fish Refuge Boundaries

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Fish and Game Code. Section 12151.
View Official Source