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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 21Pt. 2Ch. 1Art. 12§ 58991 Handler Approval Requirements

§ 58991 Handler Approval Requirements

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 58991 Handler Approval Requirements

Key Takeaways

  • •A new marketing rule or big change to it can't start unless most of the people affected agree to it.
  • •At least 65% of the people who handle the product must say 'yes' in writing.
  • •Or, the people who handle at least 65% of the product must say 'yes' in writing.
  • •Or, in a vote, at least 65% of the voters must say 'yes', and they must handle more than half of the product.

Example

Imagine a group of farmers who sell oranges. They want to make a new rule about how oranges are sold.

The new rule can only start if most of the orange sellers agree. This could mean 65 out of 100 sellers say 'yes', or the sellers who handle 65 out of 100 boxes of oranges say 'yes'. Or, in a vote, if 65 out of 100 voters say 'yes', and those voters sold more than half of all the oranges.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 58991 Handler Approval Requirements

A marketing order or major amendment to it, which directly affects handlers, that is issued pursuant to this chapter, shall not become effective unless and until the director finds one of the following has occurred: (a) It has been assented to in writing by not less than 65 percent of the handlers that are engaged, within the area specified in the marketing order or amendment to it, in the handling of the commodity which is regulated by the marketing order. (b) It has been assented to in writing by handlers that handle not less than 65 percent of the volume of the commodity which is regulated by the marketing order. (c) It has been approved by handlers in a referendum among handlers that are directly affected. The director may make the finding pursuant to this subdivision if the valid votes cast in the referendum represent not less than 40 percent of the total number of handlers of the commodity of record with the department, and if the handlers that cast ballots in the referendum in favor of the marketing order or amendment to it represent not less than 65 percent of the total number of handlers that cast ballots in the referendum and handled not less than 51 percent of the total quantity of the commodity which was marketed in the next preceding marketing season, or the current marketing season if the harvest and delivery of the commodity to handlers is complete, by all of the handlers that cast ballots in the referendum, or if the handlers that cast ballots in the referendum in favor of the marketing order or amendment represent not less than 51 percent of the total number of handlers that cast ballots in the referendum and handled not less than 65 percent of the total quantity of the commodity which was handled in the next preceding marketing season, or the current marketing season if the harvest and delivery of the commodity to handlers is complete, by all of the handlers who cast ballots in the referendum. The quantity of the commodity handled by the handler may be stated on the referendum ballot returned by each handler or may be obtained by requiring handlers to report that volume pursuant to Section 58775. (Repealed and added by Stats. 1986, Ch. 677, Sec. 6.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

commodityamendmentdirectorquantity

Related Statutes

  • § 58992 Processor Approval For Marketing Orders
  • § 58993 Producer Marketing Order Approval
  • § 58811 Commodity Supply Restrictions
  • § 58812 Commodity Price Determination Factors
  • § 58813 Market Flow Regulation Standards

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 58991.
View Official Source