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HomeFood and Agricultural CodeDiv. 18Ch. 2Art. 9§ 52481 Seed Germination Testing Periods

§ 52481 Seed Germination Testing Periods

Food and Agricultural Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 52481 Seed Germination Testing Periods

Key Takeaways

  • •You can't sell or move seeds in the state unless they've been tested to see if they'll grow.
  • •The test must be done within 8 months if selling to a store, or 15 months if selling directly to people.
  • •If seeds are packed in a special way to last longer, the test can be older, but they must have a special label.
  • •Some seeds with a special label don’t need a new test after a certain time, but other rules still apply.

Example

A farmer wants to sell corn seeds to a local store.

The farmer must make sure the seeds were tested in the last 8 months to prove they can still grow. If the test was done 9 months ago, the farmer can’t sell them until a new test is done.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 52481 Seed Germination Testing Periods

Except as otherwise provided in this section or in Section 52486, it is unlawful for any person to ship, deliver, transport, or sell any agricultural or vegetable seed within this state, other than the seed that is described in Section 52451, unless the test to determine the percentage of germination that is required by Article 8 (commencing with Section 52451) has been completed within the following period, exclusive of the calendar month in which the test is completed, immediately prior to shipment, delivery, transportation, or sale: (a) In the case of any agricultural or vegetable seed that is shipped, delivered, transported, or sold to a dealer for resale, eight months. (b) In the case of any agricultural or vegetable seed that is sold at retail, 15 months. (c) In the case of any agricultural or vegetable seed that is packaged under conditions that the secretary finds and determines will prolong the viability of the seed, the secretary may designate, in regulations that are adopted pursuant to this chapter, a longer period than otherwise specified in this section, and may require any additional labeling that may be necessary to maintain identification of seed that is packaged under these conditions. (d) Seed labeled under Section 52455 is not subject to subdivision (b) upon expiration of the viability assurance statement. This exemption does not limit the right of the enforcing officer to enforce other applicable sections of this chapter. (Amended by Stats. 2006, Ch. 499, Sec. 12. Effective January 1, 2007.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

portregulationsecretarygerminationviabilityin californiashipmentidentification

Related Statutes

  • § 52453 Vegetable Seed Labeling Requirements
  • § 224 Pesticide Enforcement County Funding
  • § 2282 County Pesticide Program Funding
  • § 42804 Commodity Exemption Petition Rules
  • § 52296 Seed Advisory Board Duties

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Food and Agricultural Code. Section 52481.
View Official Source