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HomeEducation CodeCh. 5Art. 6§ 45308 Classified Employee Layoff Rules

§ 45308 Classified Employee Layoff Rules

Education Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 45308 Classified Employee Layoff Rules

Key Takeaways

  • •If a school doesn't have enough work or money, they can let workers go. The newest workers get laid off first.
  • •For small schools (less than 250,000 students), 'length of service' means all the hours you worked and got paid for. For big schools (250,000 or more students), it's just the date you were hired.
  • •Time off without pay (like sick leave or family leave) usually doesn't count toward your 'length of service,' except for military leave.
  • •When jobs open up again, workers who were laid off get hired back in order of who worked there the longest.

Example

Imagine you work at a small school as a janitor. The school runs out of money and has to let some janitors go.

If you were hired 2 years ago and another janitor was hired 5 years ago, the school will keep the janitor who was hired 5 years ago and let you go first because you've worked there for less time.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 45308 Classified Employee Layoff Rules

(a) Classified employees shall be subject to layoff for lack of work or lack of funds. If a classified employee is laid off, the order of layoff within the class shall be determined by length of service. The employee who has been employed the shortest time in the class, plus higher classes, shall be laid off first. Reemployment shall be in order of seniority. (b) (1) For purposes of this section, in school districts with an average daily attendance below 250,000 for service commencing or continuing after July 1, 1971, “length of service” means all hours in paid status, whether during the school year, a holiday, recess, or during any period that a school is in session or closed, but does not include any hours compensated solely on an overtime basis as provided for in Section 45128. Nothing in this section shall preclude the governing board of a school district from entering into an agreement with the exclusive representative of the classified employees that defines “length of service” to mean the hire date. For purposes of this section, in school districts with an average daily attendance of 250,000 or more, for service commencing or continuing after January 1, 1986, “length of service” shall be determined by the date of hire. (2) If a governing board enters into an agreement with the exclusive representative of classified employees that defines “length of service” to mean the hire date, the governing board may define “length of service” to mean the hire date for a classification of employee not represented by any exclusive bargaining unit. (c) This section does not preclude the granting of “length of service” credit for time spent on unpaid illness leave, unpaid maternity leave, unpaid family care leave, or unpaid industrial accident leave. In addition, for military leave of absence, “length of service” credit shall be granted pursuant to Section 45297. In the event an employee returns to work following any other unpaid leave of absence, no further seniority shall be accrued for the time not worked. (d) “Hours in paid status” shall not be interpreted to mean any service performed before entering into a probationary or permanent status in the classified service of the school district except service in restricted positions as provided in this chapter. (Amended by Stats. 2022, Ch. 920, Sec. 11. (SB 913) Effective January 1, 2023.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

agreementschoolaccidenttrialemploymentemployeelayofffine

Related Statutes

  • § 45196 Employee Sick Leave Deductions
  • § 45263 Apprentice Position Classification Rules
  • § 88127 Classified Employee Layoff Rules
  • § 45103 Classified Service Employees
  • § 45133.5 School Police Work Schedule

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Education Code. Section 45308.
View Official Source