LawWiki
HomeCodesSearchGlossaryAPIAbout
LawWiki

Plain English summaries of California law with zero-hallucination AI. Every summary is verified against official source text.

Product

  • Search
  • Codes
  • About

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Disclaimer

© 2026 LawWiki. All rights reserved.

HomeCorporations CodeCh. 3§ 2702 Agent Indemnification Expenses

§ 2702 Agent Indemnification Expenses

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 2702 Agent Indemnification Expenses

Key Takeaways

  • •A social purpose corporation can protect its workers (like bosses, employees, or helpers) if they get in trouble because of their job.
  • •The company can pay for their legal fees and other costs, even before the case is over.
  • •The company can also buy insurance to cover these problems, as long as the insurance follows certain rules.
  • •This protection doesn’t apply to people who manage worker benefit plans, like retirement funds.

Example

A manager at a company that helps the environment gets sued because someone says they made a bad decision that hurt the company.

The company can pay for the manager’s lawyer and other costs to help them fight the lawsuit. They can also have insurance to cover these kinds of problems.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 2702 Agent Indemnification Expenses

(a) For the purposes of this section: (1) “Agent” means any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, or other agent of the social purpose corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the social purpose corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor corporation of the social purpose corporation or of another enterprise at the request of the predecessor corporation. (2) “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending, or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative. (3) “Expenses” includes without limitation attorneys’ fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under subdivision (b). (b) Subject to the standards and restrictions, if any, set forth in its articles or bylaws, and subject to the limitations required by paragraph (11) of subdivision (a) of Section 2603, a social purpose corporation may indemnify and hold harmless any agent or any other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. (c) Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be advanced by the social purpose corporation prior to the final disposition of the proceeding. The provisions of subdivision (a) of Section 315 do not apply to advances made pursuant to this subdivision. (d) A social purpose corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any of its agents against any liability asserted against or incurred by the agent in that capacity or arising out of the agent’s status as an agent regardless of whether the social purpose corporation would have the power to indemnify the agent against that liability under this section. The fact that a social purpose corporation owns all or a portion of the shares of the company issuing a policy of insurance shall not render this subdivision inapplicable if either of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) The insurance provided by this subdivision is limited as indemnification is required to be limited by paragraph (11) of subdivision (a) of Section 2603. (2) (A) The company issuing the insurance policy is organized, licensed, and operated in a manner that complies with the insurance laws and regulations applicable to its jurisdiction of organization. (B) The company issuing the policy provides procedures for processing claims that do not permit that company to be subject to the direct control of the social purpose corporation that purchased that policy. (C) The policy issued provides for some manner of risk sharing between the issuer and purchaser of the policy, on one hand, and some unaffiliated person or persons, on the other, such as by providing for more than one unaffiliated owner of the company issuing the policy or by providing that a portion of the coverage furnished will be obtained from some unaffiliated insurer or reinsurer. (e) This section does not apply to any proceeding against any trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in that person’s capacity as such, even though the person may also be an agent as defined in subdivision (a) of the employer social purpose corporation. A social purpose corporation shall have power to indemnify a trustee, investment manager, or other fiduciary to the extent permitted by subdivision (f) of Section 2605. (Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 694, Sec. 44. (SB 1301) Effective January 1, 2015.)

Last verified: January 23, 2026

Key Terms

corporationinsuranceliabilitypartnershipportdirectoremployeeclaim

Related Statutes

  • § 12371 Director Duties And Reliance
  • § 5047.5 Volunteer Director Liability Protection
  • § 7231 Director Duties And Reliance
  • § 14620 Director Duties Benefit Corporation
  • § 12377 Corporate Agent Indemnification Rules

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 2702.
View Official Source