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HomeCorporations CodeCh. 5Art. 1§ 12465 Court Ordered Corporate Meetings

§ 12465 Court Ordered Corporate Meetings

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 12465 Court Ordered Corporate Meetings

This law helps a company when it's too hard to hold a normal meeting or get votes the usual way. A court can step in and say how to do it fairly instead.

Key Takeaways

  • •If a company can't hold a meeting or get votes the normal way, they can ask a court for help.
  • •The court will decide a fair way to let people vote, even if it's not the usual method.
  • •The court's decision is as good as following the normal rules.
  • •This can be used for big decisions like selling the company or changing its rules.

Example

A small local charity can't get enough board members together for a meeting because some are traveling and others are sick.

The charity can ask a court to let them vote by email or another easy way, even if their normal rules say they must meet in person.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 12465 Court Ordered Corporate Meetings

(a) If for any reason it is impractical or unduly difficult for any corporation to call or conduct a meeting of its members, delegates or directors, or otherwise obtain their consent, in the manner prescribed by its articles or bylaws, or this part, then the superior court of the proper county, upon petition of a director, officer, delegate or member, may order that such a meeting be called or that a written ballot or other form of obtaining the vote of members, delegates or directors be authorized, in such a manner as the court finds fair and equitable under the circumstances. (b) The court shall, in an order issued pursuant to this section, provide for a method of notice reasonably designed to give actual notice to all parties who would be entitled to notice of a meeting held pursuant to the articles, bylaws and this part, whether or not the method results in actual notice to every such person, or conforms to the notice requirements that would otherwise apply. In a proceeding under this section the court may determine who the members or directors are. (c) The order issued pursuant to this section may dispense with any requirement relating to the holding of and voting at meetings or obtaining of votes, including any requirement as to quorums or as to the number or percentage of votes needed for approval, that would otherwise be imposed by the articles, bylaws, or this part. (d) Wherever practical any order issued pursuant to this section shall limit the subject matter of the meetings or other forms of consent authorized to items, including amendments to the articles or bylaws, the resolution of which will or may enable the corporation to continue managing its affairs without further resort to this section. However, an order under this section may also authorize the obtaining of whatever votes and approvals are necessary for the dissolution, merger, sale of assets or reorganization of the corporation. (e) Any meeting or other method of obtaining the vote of members, delegates or directors conducted pursuant to an order issued under this section, and which complies with all the provisions of such order, is for all purposes a valid meeting or vote, as the case may be, and shall have the same force and effect as if it complied with every requirement imposed by the articles, bylaws, and this part. (Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 766, Sec. 34.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

corporationdissolutionresolutionmergerdirectorif itreorganizationrequirement

Related Statutes

  • § 7515 Court Ordered Corporate Meetings
  • § 12461 Meeting Notice Requirements
  • § 5510 Member Meeting Location And Participation
  • § 5511 Member Meeting Notice Requirements
  • § 7511 Meeting Notice Requirements

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 12465.
View Official Source