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HomeCorporations CodeCh. 2Art. 1§ 12352 Board Committee Creation Authority

§ 12352 Board Committee Creation Authority

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 12352 Board Committee Creation Authority

The law lets a company's board create committees of directors that can act like the board, but they cannot make the biggest board decisions such as changing bylaws or filling board seats.

Key Takeaways

  • •The board can form committees of two or more directors that may exercise the board's powers.
  • •Committees cannot approve actions that need member vote, fill board vacancies, set director compensation, amend bylaws, repeal board resolutions, appoint new committees, or spend money on a director nominee when more people are nominated than can be elected.
  • •Only directors can serve on committees that exercise the board's authority; other committees may include non‑directors.
  • •The board can appoint alternate directors to attend meetings in place of absent members.

Example

A small retail store sets up a finance committee of three directors to decide how to spend company money on inventory.

The committee can approve purchases because it has the board's authority, but it cannot change the store's rules, add new directors, or set director pay. Those actions are reserved for the full board.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 12352 Board Committee Creation Authority

(a) The board may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the number of directors then in office, provided that a quorum is present, create one or more committees, each consisting of two or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the board. Appointments to such committees shall be by a majority vote of the directors then in office, unless the articles or bylaws require a majority vote of the number of directors authorized in or pursuant to the articles or bylaws. The bylaws may authorize one or more such committees, each consisting of two or more directors, and may provide that a specified officer or officers who are also directors of the corporation shall be a member or members of such committee or committees. The board may appoint one or more directors as alternate members of such committee, who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee. Such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board or in the bylaws, shall have all the authority of the board, except with respect to: (1) The approval of any action for which this part also requires approval of the members (Section 12224) or approval of a majority of all members (Section 12223) regardless of whether the corporation has members. (2) The filling of vacancies on the board or in any committee which has the authority of the board. (3) The fixing of compensation of the directors for serving on the board or on any committee. (4) The amendment or repeal of bylaws or the adoption of new bylaws. (5) The amendment or repeal of any resolution of the board which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable. (6) The appointment of committees of the board or the members thereof. (7) The expenditure of corporate funds to support a nominee for director after there are more people nominated for director than can be elected. (b)  A committee exercising the authority of the board shall not include as members persons who are not directors. However, the board may create other committees that do not exercise the authority of the board and these other committees may include persons regardless of whether they are directors. (c) Unless the bylaws otherwise provide, the board may delegate to any committee, appointed pursuant to paragraph (4) of subdivision (c) of Section 12331 or otherwise, powers as authorized by Section 12350, but may not delegate the powers set forth in paragraphs (1) through (7) of subdivision (a) of this section. (Amended by Stats. 2011, Ch. 442, Sec. 30. (AB 1211) Effective January 1, 2012.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

boardcommitteesdirectorsauthority of the board

Related Statutes

  • § 5212 Board Committee Creation Rules
  • § 7212 Board Committee Creation Rules
  • § 9212 Board Committee Creation Rules
  • § 12353 Corporate Officer Requirements
  • § 13275 Association Board Management

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 12352.
View Official Source