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HomeCorporations CodeCh. 11.5§ 1151 Corporate Conversion Requirements

§ 1151 Corporate Conversion Requirements

Corporations Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1151 Corporate Conversion Requirements

This law says a company can change into a different kind of business, like an LLC or a foreign corporation, but it must treat each share the same way and follow the rules of the new state or country.

Key Takeaways

  • •All shares of the same class must be treated equally in the conversion unless every owner of that class agrees to a different treatment.
  • •Common shares that can’t be bought back must turn into non‑redeemable equity in the new business, unless all owners agree otherwise.
  • •The new business type must be allowed by the law where it will exist, and the company must meet any other legal requirements for the conversion.

Example

A California tech startup wants to become a limited liability company (LLC) to give its owners more flexibility.

The law says the startup can switch to an LLC only if every share of the same type gets the same treatment (like the same cash or rights) unless all owners agree otherwise, and the new LLC must be allowed by the state where it will exist. The company also has to follow any other rules that apply to becoming an LLC.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1151 Corporate Conversion Requirements

(a) A corporation may be converted into a domestic other business entity, foreign other business entity, or foreign corporation pursuant to this chapter if, pursuant to the proposed conversion, (1) each share of the same class or series of the converting corporation shall, unless all the shareholders of the class or series consent, be treated equally with respect to any cash, rights, securities, or other property to be received by, or any obligations or restrictions to be imposed on, the holder of that share, and (2) nonredeemable common shares of the converting corporation shall be converted only into nonredeemable equity securities of the converted entity unless all of the shareholders of the class consent; provided, however, that clause (1) shall not restrict the ability of the shareholders of a converting corporation to appoint one or more managers, if the converted entity is a limited liability company, or one or more general partners, if the converted entity is a limited partnership, in the plan of conversion or in the converted entity’s governing documents. (b) Notwithstanding this section, the conversion of a corporation into a domestic other business entity, foreign other business entity, or foreign corporation may be effected only if both of the following conditions are met: (1) The law under which the converted entity will exist expressly permits the formation of that entity pursuant to a conversion. (2) The corporation complies with any and all other requirements of any other law that applies to conversion to the converted entity. (Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 131, Sec. 23. (AB 1754) Effective January 1, 2024.)

Last verified: January 10, 2026

Key Terms

conversiondomestic other business entityforeign other business entityforeign corporationnonredeemable common sharesnonredeemable equity securities

Related Statutes

  • § 1157 Entity Conversion Requirements
  • § 1153 Corporate Conversion Filing Requirements
  • § 16902 Partnership Conversion Requirements
  • § 15911.05 Foreign Entity Conversion Rules
  • § 16904 Partnership Conversion Effectiveness

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Corporations Code. Section 1151.
View Official Source