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HomeCivil CodeDiv. 2Pt. 4Ch. 2§ 1028 Material Ownership Rights

§ 1028 Material Ownership Rights

Civil Code·California
AI Summary·Official Text·Key Terms·Related Statutes·References
AI SummaryVerified

§ 1028 Material Ownership Rights

This law says that if you use someone else's materials to make something, the owner can get back the item by paying you for the work, unless the work is worth more than the materials, in which case you keep the item after paying back the material value.

Key Takeaways

  • •You can keep what you made if your work is worth more than the materials you used.
  • •Otherwise, the owner can get the item back by paying you for the work.
  • •You must reimburse the material value if you keep the item.

Example

A carpenter uses a neighbor's expensive wood to build a custom table.

The neighbor can ask for the table back and pay the carpenter for the work, unless the carpenter's labor is worth more than the wood, in which case the carpenter keeps the table after refunding the wood's value.

AI-generated — May contain errors. Not legal advice. Always verify source.

Official Source
View on CA.gov

§ 1028 Material Ownership Rights

If one makes a thing from materials belonging to another, the latter may claim the thing on reimbursing the value of the workmanship, unless the value of the workmanship exceeds the value of the materials, in which case the thing belongs to the maker, on reimbursing the value of the materials. (Enacted 1872.)

Last verified: January 9, 2026

Key Terms

workmanshipmaterialsreimbursing

Related Statutes

  • § 1030 Mixture Ownership Rights
  • § 1025 Ownership Of Combined Property
  • § 1026 Accessory Ownership Rights
  • § 1027 Principal Part Determination
  • § 1029 Joint Ownership Of Materials

References

  • Official text at leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
  • California Legislature. Civil Code. Section 1028.
View Official Source